News Summary
St. Louis is facing a significant shift in its education system, proposing the closure of 37 schools due to declining enrollment and tornado damage. This drastic measure aims to address excess capacity and financial strains in the district. The closures are influenced by demographic changes, including a projected student decrease of up to 2,000 this summer, with further impacts expected over the next decade. Community input is being sought as the school board grapples with the consequences of these closures and the need for sustainable educational strategies.
St. Louis Faces Largest School Closure Proposal in Its History Amid Enrollment Decline and Tornado Damage
The city of St. Louis is preparing for what could become the most extensive school closure effort in its history, as the St. Louis Public Schools (SLPS) district proposes shutting down 37 schools starting in fall 2026. This significant reduction would leave only 31 schools open, marking a major change in the district’s structure and services.
Background on the Proposed Closures
The district’s current enrollment stands at approximately 18,122 students across more than 60 school buildings. However, the district has been experiencing a persistent decline in student numbers for several years, attributed primarily to demographic shifts and decreasing birth rates nationwide.
The school board will review the proposal during an upcoming meeting where detailed plans will be presented. The initiative includes the closure of a substantial number of facilities to address the issue of excess capacity and inefficient use of resources.
Impact of Recent Tornado
Adding urgency to the district’s plans, a tornado that struck on May 16 caused widespread destruction across parts of St. Louis, adversely affecting schools and families. Seven SLPS schools sustained significant damage and will not reopen for the upcoming academic year. Among those severely impacted are Ashland Elementary and Soldan International Studies High School, which will be relocating their students to Gateway STEM High School.
Total damages from the tornado to these schools are estimated at over $14.5 million, creating additional challenges for the district already facing declining enrollment and financial constraints.
Student Displacement and Future Enrollment Trends
As a consequence of the tornado and ongoing demographic shifts, SLPS anticipates a decline of between 800 and 2,000 students this summer, mainly due to displacement from the destroyed schools. Experts project that the city’s overall population could drop below 266,000 within the next ten years. By 2035, district enrollment is predicted to shrink to approximately 12,700 students.
Community and District Response
Superintendent Millicent Borishade is expected to recommend specific school closures in the coming months, considering both the district’s financial health and the community’s needs. The district has initiated community meetings, titled “Reimagining SLPS”, to gather input from families, staff, and stakeholders regarding the potential closures.
There is ongoing concern among community members and educators, some of whom call for delaying definitive closure decisions, especially in light of the recent trauma caused by the tornado. Former SLPS board president Dorothy Rohde-Collins has advocated for postponing permanent school closures until after recovery efforts and further assessments are completed.
Operational Challenges and Future Planning
Beyond the closures and recovery efforts, SLPS is also facing challenges in recruiting qualified personnel, including teachers, counselors, and coaches, due to nationwide shortages and declining birth rates. The district is collaborating with Cordogan, Clark and Associates, an architectural firm, to analyze enrollment trends and school capacity issues to inform its long-term planning.
Public Engagement and Ongoing Developments
As the district moves forward with these plans, community engagement remains a critical component. District officials continue to consider public response, stakeholder input, and the pressing need for a sustainable school system that can adapt to demographic changes and recovery needs after the tornado.
In sum, St. Louis confronts a pivotal moment as it seeks to balance financial sustainability, community needs, and recovery from natural disaster, with the upcoming school board decisions having significant implications for the city’s educational landscape.
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Additional Resources
- St. Louis Today
- Wikipedia: St. Louis Public Schools
- Fox 2 Now
- Google Search: St. Louis Public Schools restructuring
- GovTech
- Google Scholar: St. Louis education system
- Fox 2 Now – Tornado Plans
- Encyclopedia Britannica: St. Louis Public Schools

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